A1 · A2

最常用的不规则动词

从这里开始。这些是 Irregular Verbs App 中 CEFR A1 和 A2 级的 70 个不规则动词，都是 be、have、go、get、make 这类学习者最先接触的日常动词。先学会它们的三种形式，再进入 B1 级动词。

原形	过去式	过去分词	中文释义	等级
be	was 或 were	been	是、在	A1
become	became	become	成为、变得	A2
begin	began	begun	开始	A1
break	broke	broken	打破	A2
bring	brought	brought	带来	A2
build	built	built	建造	A2
buy	bought	bought	买	A1
catch	caught	caught	抓住	A2
choose	chose	chosen	选择	A1
come	came	come	来	A1
cost	cost	cost	花费	A2
cut	cut	cut	切、割	A2
do	did	done	做	A1
draw	drew	drawn	画、拉	A1
dream	dreamt	dreamt	做梦	A2
drink	drank	drunk	喝	A1
drive	drove	driven	驾驶	A1
eat	ate	eaten	吃	A1
fall	fell	fallen	落下、跌倒	A2
feel	felt	felt	感觉	A1
find	found	found	找到、发现	A1
fly	flew	flown	飞	A1
forget	forgot	forgotten	忘记	A2
get	got	got 或 gotten	得到、获得	A1
give	gave	given	给	A1
go	went	gone	去	A1
grow	grew	grown	生长、种植	A2
have	had	had	有	A1
hear	heard	heard	听见	A1
hit	hit	hit	打、击中	A2
hold	held	held	拿、握住	A2
hurt	hurt	hurt	伤害、疼痛	A2
keep	kept	kept	保持、保存	A2
know	knew	known	知道	A1
learn	learnt	learnt	学习	A1
leave	left	left	离开、留下	A1
let	let	let	让	A2
lose	lost	lost	丢失、输	A2
make	made	made	做、制造	A1
mean	meant	meant	意思是	A2
meet	met	met	遇见、会见	A1
pay	paid	paid	付款	A1
put	put	put	放	A1
read	read	read	读	A1
ride	rode	ridden	骑、乘	A2
run	ran	run	跑	A1
say	said	said	说	A1
see	saw	seen	看见	A1
sell	sold	sold	卖	A2
send	sent	sent	发送、寄	A1
show	showed	shown	展示	A2
sing	sang	sung	唱	A1
sit	sat	sat	坐	A1
sleep	slept	slept	睡觉	A1
speak	spoke	spoken	说话	A1
spend	spent	spent	花费、度过	A2
spell	spelt	spelt	拼写	A2
stand	stood	stood	站立	A2
steal	stole	stolen	偷	A2
swim	swam	swum	游泳	A2
take	took	taken	拿、带走	A1
teach	taught	taught	教	A1
tell	told	told	告诉	A1
think	thought	thought	想、认为	A1
throw	threw	thrown	扔	A2
understand	understood	understood	理解	A2
wake	woke	woken	醒来、唤醒	A2
wear	wore	worn	穿、戴	A2
win	won	won	赢	A2
write	wrote	written	写	A1

最常用的不规则动词

按 CEFR 等级分类的不规则动词

按变化规律分类的不规则动词

按 CEFR 等级分类的不规则动词

按变化规律分类的不规则动词

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