ABC
Ανώμαλα ρήματα με τρεις διαφορετικούς τύπους
Οι τρεις τύποι είναι διαφορετικοί, όπως begin, began, begun. Οι μαθητές συχνά το λένε μοτίβο ABC. Ακολουθούν τα 70 ρήματα της εφαρμογής Irregular Verbs που το ακολουθούν, με τη σημασία και το επίπεδό τους στο CEFR. Αν μαθαίνετε τα ρήματα σε ομάδες σαν αυτή, μπορεί να θυμάστε πιο εύκολα τους τύπους τους.
| Βασικός τύπος | Αόριστος | Μετοχή παρακειμένου | Σημασία | Επίπεδο |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| be | was ή were | been | είμαι, υπάρχω | A1 |
| begin | began | begun | αρχίζω | A1 |
| choose | chose | chosen | διαλέγω, επιλέγω | A1 |
| do | did | done | κάνω | A1 |
| draw | drew | drawn | ζωγραφίζω, σχεδιάζω | A1 |
| drink | drank | drunk | πίνω | A1 |
| drive | drove | driven | οδηγώ | A1 |
| eat | ate | eaten | τρώω | A1 |
| fly | flew | flown | πετώ | A1 |
| give | gave | given | δίνω | A1 |
| go | went | gone | πηγαίνω | A1 |
| know | knew | known | ξέρω, γνωρίζω | A1 |
| see | saw | seen | βλέπω | A1 |
| sing | sang | sung | τραγουδώ | A1 |
| speak | spoke | spoken | μιλώ | A1 |
| take | took | taken | παίρνω | A1 |
| write | wrote | written | γράφω | A1 |
| break | broke | broken | σπάω | A2 |
| fall | fell | fallen | πέφτω | A2 |
| forget | forgot | forgotten | ξεχνώ | A2 |
| grow | grew | grown | μεγαλώνω, αυξάνομαι | A2 |
| ride | rode | ridden | ιππεύω, καβαλώ | A2 |
| show | showed | shown | δείχνω | A2 |
| steal | stole | stolen | κλέβω | A2 |
| swim | swam | swum | κολυμπώ | A2 |
| throw | threw | thrown | ρίχνω, πετώ | A2 |
| wake | woke | woken | ξυπνώ | A2 |
| wear | wore | worn | φορώ | A2 |
| beat | beat | beaten | χτυπώ, δέρνω | B1 |
| bite | bit | bitten | δαγκώνω | B1 |
| blow | blew | blown | φυσώ | B1 |
| dive | dove | dived | βουτώ | B1 |
| forgive | forgave | forgiven | συγχωρώ | B1 |
| freeze | froze | frozen | καταψύχω, παγώνω | B1 |
| hide | hid | hidden | κρύβω, κρύβομαι | B1 |
| lie | lay | lain | ξαπλώνω, κείτομαι | B1 |
| mistake | mistook | mistaken | κάνω λάθος, μπερδεύω | B1 |
| ring | rang | rung | χτυπώ (κουδούνι), κουδουνίζω | B1 |
| rise | rose | risen | ανεβαίνω, σηκώνομαι | B1 |
| sew | sewed | sewn | ράβω | B1 |
| shake | shook | shaken | τρέμω, κουνιέμαι | B1 |
| sink | sank | sunk | βουλιάζω, βυθίζομαι | B1 |
| tear | tore | torn | σκίζω | B1 |
| forbid | forbade | forbidden | απαγορεύω | B2 |
| shave | shaved | shaven | ξυρίζομαι, ξυρίζω | B2 |
| shrink | shrank | shrunk | συρρικνώνομαι, μικραίνω | B2 |
| swear | swore | sworn | ορκίζομαι | B2 |
| swell | swelled | swollen | πρήζομαι, φουσκώνω | B2 |
| arise | arose | arisen | προκύπτω, ανακύπτω | C1 |
| awake | awoke | awoken | ξυπνώ | C1 |
| bear | bore | born ή borne | φέρω, αντέχω | C1 |
| smite | smote | smitten | χτυπώ, πλήττω | C1 |
| sow | sowed | sown | σπέρνω | C1 |
| stink | stank | stunk | βρωμάω | C1 |
| strew | strewed | strewn | σκορπίζω | C1 |
| stride | strode | stridden | βαδίζω με μεγάλα βήματα | C1 |
| thrive | throve | thriven | ευδοκιμώ, αναπτύσσομαι | C1 |
| undergo | underwent | undergone | υφίσταμαι, περνώ | C1 |
| undertake | undertook | undertaken | αναλαμβάνω | C1 |
| weave | wove | woven | υφαίνω | C1 |
| withdraw | withdrew | withdrawn | αποσύρω, βγάζω | C1 |
| beget | begot | begotten | γεννώ, τεκνοποιώ | C2 |
| forsake | forsook | forsaken | εγκαταλείπω | C2 |
| rive | rived | riven | σχίζω, κομματιάζω | C2 |
| saw | sawed | sawn | πριονίζω | C2 |
| shear | sheared | shorn | κουρεύω (πρόβατα) | C2 |
| slay | slew | slain | σκοτώνω, φονεύω | C2 |
| spring | sprang | sprung | πηδώ, αναπηδώ | C2 |
| strive | strove | striven | αγωνίζομαι, πασχίζω | C2 |
| tread | trod | trodden | πατώ, βαδίζω | C2 |