ABC
Verbes irréguliers aux trois formes différentes
Les trois formes sont différentes, comme begin, began, begun. On parle souvent du modèle ABC. Voici les 70 verbes de l’app Irregular Verbs qui le suivent, avec leur traduction et leur niveau CECRL. Apprendre les verbes par groupes comme celui-ci peut aider à mieux retenir leurs formes.
| Base verbale | Prétérit | Participe passé | Traduction | Niveau |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| be | was ou were | been | être | A1 |
| begin | began | begun | commencer | A1 |
| choose | chose | chosen | choisir | A1 |
| do | did | done | faire | A1 |
| draw | drew | drawn | dessiner | A1 |
| drink | drank | drunk | boire | A1 |
| drive | drove | driven | conduire | A1 |
| eat | ate | eaten | manger | A1 |
| fly | flew | flown | voler | A1 |
| give | gave | given | donner | A1 |
| go | went | gone | aller | A1 |
| know | knew | known | savoir | A1 |
| see | saw | seen | voir | A1 |
| sing | sang | sung | chanter | A1 |
| speak | spoke | spoken | parler | A1 |
| take | took | taken | prendre | A1 |
| write | wrote | written | écrire | A1 |
| break | broke | broken | briser | A2 |
| fall | fell | fallen | tomber | A2 |
| forget | forgot | forgotten | oublier | A2 |
| grow | grew | grown | grandir | A2 |
| ride | rode | ridden | monter | A2 |
| show | showed | shown | montrer | A2 |
| steal | stole | stolen | voler | A2 |
| swim | swam | swum | nager | A2 |
| throw | threw | thrown | jeter | A2 |
| wake | woke | woken | réveiller | A2 |
| wear | wore | worn | porter | A2 |
| beat | beat | beaten | battre | B1 |
| bite | bit | bitten | mordre | B1 |
| blow | blew | blown | souffler | B1 |
| dive | dove | dived | plonger | B1 |
| forgive | forgave | forgiven | pardonner | B1 |
| freeze | froze | frozen | geler | B1 |
| hide | hid | hidden | cacher | B1 |
| lie | lay | lain | être allongé | B1 |
| mistake | mistook | mistaken | se méprendre | B1 |
| ring | rang | rung | sonner | B1 |
| rise | rose | risen | se lever, augmenter | B1 |
| sew | sewed | sewn | coudre | B1 |
| shake | shook | shaken | secouer | B1 |
| sink | sank | sunk | sombrer | B1 |
| tear | tore | torn | déchirer | B1 |
| forbid | forbade | forbidden | interdire | B2 |
| shave | shaved | shaven | se raser | B2 |
| shrink | shrank | shrunk | rétrécir | B2 |
| swear | swore | sworn | jurer | B2 |
| swell | swelled | swollen | gonfler, enfler | B2 |
| arise | arose | arisen | survenir | C1 |
| awake | awoke | awoken | réveiller | C1 |
| bear | bore | born ou borne | supporter | C1 |
| smite | smote | smitten | frapper, châtier | C1 |
| sow | sowed | sown | semer | C1 |
| stink | stank | stunk | puer | C1 |
| strew | strewed | strewn | parsemer | C1 |
| stride | strode | stridden | arpenter | C1 |
| thrive | throve | thriven | prospérer | C1 |
| undergo | underwent | undergone | subir | C1 |
| undertake | undertook | undertaken | entreprendre | C1 |
| weave | wove | woven | tisser | C1 |
| withdraw | withdrew | withdrawn | retirer | C1 |
| beget | begot | begotten | engendrer | C2 |
| forsake | forsook | forsaken | abandonner | C2 |
| rive | rived | riven | déchirer | C2 |
| saw | sawed | sawn | scier | C2 |
| shear | sheared | shorn | tondre | C2 |
| slay | slew | slain | tuer | C2 |
| spring | sprang | sprung | bondir, jaillir | C2 |
| strive | strove | striven | s'efforcer, lutter | C2 |
| tread | trod | trodden | marcher | C2 |